Active recall
Retrieval Practice
Test yourself, don’t just re-read
What the Research Says
Retrieval practice means testing yourself rather than re-reading. For Hospitality & Catering, you need to recall nutrients and their functions, food safety temperatures, cooking methods, and legislation under exam pressure. Roediger & Karpicke (2006) found retrieval produces more than double the retention of re-reading.
Step-by-Step Method
- 1Read one topic — E.g. the 8 tips for healthy eating or the 14 major allergens.
- 2Close notes — The struggle to remember is the learning.
- 3Brain dump — Write everything you can recall.
- 4Check gaps — Compare and highlight what you missed.
- 5Repeat — Focus on gaps next session.
When and How Often
18 minutes per cycle. 2–3 cycles per session.
Common Mistakes
- Re-reading — Close the book and test yourself.
- Peeking too soon — The struggle builds memory.
- Avoiding hard topics — Focus on what you find hardest.